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Solution of Provision for Doubtful Debts Account Class 11

The article provides complete possible questions of Provision for doubtful debts account also known as provision for bad debt along with solutions based on the syllabus of NEB of class 11. 

Reserve meaning, types, and objectives

Problem 1

The following extracts and the additional information are provided from took of trading business as 30 December 2001

Trial balance on 30 December 2001

Particulars

Debit

Credit

Sundry Debtors

100000

 

Bad debts

3000

 

Provision for doubtful debt

 

55000

Additional Information

               Provide 10% provision for doubtful debts

Required: Provision for doubtful debt account    (Ans: P/L a/c: 8000)

 

Solution

Provision for doubtful debt account

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

 

To Bad debt

 

3000

 

By balance b/d

 

5000

 

To balance c/d

 

10000

 

By P/L a/c

 

8000

 

 

 

13000

 

 

 

13000

 

Problem 2

The following information was provided to you for the year ended December 30, 2022

Trial balance on 30 December

Particulars

Debit

Credit

Account receivable

52000

 

Bad debts

2500

 

Provision for doubtful debt

 

3000

Additional information:

  • Further bad debt amounted to 2000
  • Create provision for doubtful debt 5% of Account Receivable

Required: Provision for doubtful debt account    (Ans: P/L a/c: 5000)

 

Solution

Provision for doubtful debt account

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

 

To old bad debt

 

3000

 

By balance b/d

 

3000

 

To new bad debt

 

2500

 

By P/L a/c

 

5000

 

To balance c/d

 

2500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8000

 

 

 

8000

 

Problem 3

Following are the balance taken from the trial balance of a trader as on 30 December

Particulars

Debit

Credit

Debtors

50000

 

Provision for bad debts

 

5000

Bad debts

2000

 

Additional information:

  • Further bad debts 3000
  • Provision for bad debts on a debtor to be created @10%.

Required: Provision for doubtful debt account    (Ans: P/L a/c: 4700)

 

Solution

Provision for doubtful debt account

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

 

To old bad debt

 

2000

 

By balance b/d

 

5000

 

To new bad debt

 

3000

 

By P/L a/c

 

4700

 

To balance c/d

 

4700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9700

 

 

 

9700

 

Problem 4

A company’s closing debit balance of account receivables was 40000 and the opening credit balance of provision for doubtful debts was 1200. The company decided to write off 2% on receivables for bad debts and create 5% for provision for doubtful debts.

Required: Provision for doubtful debts account  (Ans: P/L a/c: 1560)

 

Solution

Provision for doubtful debt account

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

 

To bad debt (40000 * 2%)

 

800

 

By balance b/d

 

1200

 

To balance c/d

 

1960

 

By P/L a/c

 

1560

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2760

 

 

 

2760

 

Problem 5

The ending balance of sundry debtors was 60000 and the beginning credit balance of provision for doubtful debts of a firm was 1800.

The firm decided to write off 2000 as bad debts and maintain provision for doubtful debts equal to 5% on sundry debtors.

Required: Provision for bad debts             (Ans: P/L a/c: 3100)

 

Solution

Provision for doubtful debt account

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

 

To bad debt

 

2000

 

By balance b/d

 

1800

 

To closing balance

 

2900

 

By P/L a/c

 

3100

 

 

 

4900

 

 

 

4900

 

Problem 6

The following information was provided to you

a.

Reserve for doubtful debts at the beginning of the year

4000

b.

Bad debts written off for the year

2700

c.

Amount of debtors at the close of the year

60000

d.

Reserve for doubtful debts is to be maintained at @5% of the debtors

Required: Reserve for doubtful debt account       (Ans: P/L a/c: 1700)


Solution

Provision for doubtful debt account

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

Date

Particulars

J/F

Amount

 

To bad debts a/c

 

2700

 

By Balance b/d

 

3000

 

To balance c/d

 

3000

 

By P/L a/c

 

1700

 

 

 

5700

 

 

 

5700

 

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